Tuesday 12 April 2011

Response to 'Wheatfield with Crows'

John Berger suggests to look at 'Wheatfield with crows' by Vincent Van Gogh. At first the book instructs the reader to look at the painting and the turn the page. Where you are met with the statement, 'This is the last picture that Van Gogh painted before he killed himself'. Berger states...
'It is hard to define exactly how the words have changed the image but undoubtedly they have. The image now illustrates the sentence.'
I found this to be very true. The image at first appears to be a simple windswept landscape, predominantly bright colours, after reading the text, the image pulls your attention to the dark layer at the top image and then the image seemed dark and ominous. More attention was paid to the crows and the brush strokes now seem very turbulent. This exercise showed me how text around a painting can alter how we interpret the image.

My Own Photograph No.1


My Own Photograph No.1

I took this photo during winter, late one evening. When taking this photo i tried to create a dark industrial and broken-down landscape. The dark evening made the sky look very heavy and solid. In terms of framing the image, i tried only to get the roofs and chimney stacks. The majority, roughly two-thirds of the image, is sky which means that your eye gets drawn towards the bottom of the image. For the viewer, there is the sensation of being trapped. Firstly, with the bars at the bottom the image, secondly, the lack of open space between the houses and between the roofs and the ominous sky. The image of terraced houses and crowded views denotes industrial areas. Which brings connotations of crime, dirt and poverty. 

Dorothea Lange's 1936, Migrant Mother, Florence Owens Thompson


Migrant Mother: Florence Owens Thompson, Dorothea Lange, 1936

This image is taken from slightly above the subject, this means that we are likely to react to this image in a certain way. When we look at images that are looking down from a higher viewpoint than the subject, we tend we feel sorry for the subject. The way in which the subjects in this image are facing adds to the message that they are facing troubles. It is as if the two children are facing away from something that is troubling the mother, or completely oblivious.

Mediterranean Landscape, Pablo Picasso


Mediterranean Landscape, Pablo Picasso 1952

This image is completely different to all the images i have done before in my blogs. It takes a completely different approach, which is to break the parts of the image down to create the essence of what the artist has seen, rather than an accurate record of the place and time recording. The perspective of this image is not accurate, it does not have a vanishing point that creates the illusion of depth which mimics how your eyes see.

Cafe Terrace at Night, Van Gogh


Cafe Terrace at Night, Van Gogh 1888, Oil on Canvas, 80.7cm x 65.3cm


The use of perspective in this image creates a real sense of depth, the gradual decline is size of the buildings and people towards a vanishing point is a trick that artists use to achieve depth. The use of vivid yellow and orange under the sun shade is very warming in contrast to the dark sky and dark buildings on the opposite side of the street. This focuses the eyes bottom left-hand side of the painting. The viewpoint of the image is from a normal standing position on the street.

Signifiers and Signified: The Apple


The apple has for many years been associated with sin and the fall of man and original sin. Therefore the apple is a signifier as it is the image that carries the signified denotes that apples were an evil temptation. This is an arbitrary link between apples and evil. There is no relation between an apple and evil, the signifier is a just image or object that has been related to evil by convention. That is a first order semiological chain, because it relate to a set of values or ideas, it then becomes a second order semiological chain. The apple as denoted as an evil temptation then becomes a connotation of the evil temptation leading to the fall of man, as it links with the myth or social construct of the Adam and Eve story.